Carol Mundy, the host of the radio show Outdoor Life, collaborates on this second episode about cats. This episode focuses on feral cats and was inspired by an email from listener Steve Inglish.

Related episode: Cats

Our sources for this episode include:

• Cat Wars The Devastating Consequences of a Cuddly Killer by Peter P. Mora and Chris Santella
• The Lion in the Living Room How House Cats Tamed Us and Took Over The World by Abigail Tucker

Bob runs into a pet opossum with his grandson Drew and his friend Graeme in a city park. Poppy is very cute and inspired us to listen to a podcast Bob and Bill recorded back in 2017.

Related episodes: Bat in the House and Sick of Ticks

Our sources for this episode include:

• 10 things you didn’t know about opossums
• Wildlife Rescue: Opossums
• Opossums – killers of ticks
• The ‘Possum Pages: FAQs
• Opossum Defense Mechanisms

Bob joins Carol Mundy on her radio show Outdoor Life to discuss one of the most successful invasive species on the planet, the house cat.

Our sources for this episode include:

• Cat Wars: The Devastating Consequences of a Cuddly Killer by Peter P. Mora and Chris Santella
• The Lion in the Living Room: How House Cats Tamed Us and Took Over The World by Abigail Tucker

Bob and Tina record in front of a live audience to share stories about crows. This bird is easy to identify but its behavior is very complex. Find our why Tina is a crow lover and listen to some amazing stories about crows. If you have your own crow story share it on our website via speak pipe or in the comment section for this episode.

Related episodes: Peregrine Falcon, Coyote Love

Our sources for this episode include:

• Gifts of the Crow by John Marzluff and Tony Angela
• Birdology by Sy Montgomery

Caroline joins Bob to talk about her true passion Native Grasses. Learn how these grasses can add to the diversity of life in the landscapes of our neighborhoods.

Related episodes: Lawns, Boxwood Bash

Our sources for this episode include:

• Understanding Roots by Robert Kourik
• Benefits of Native Grasses in Urban Landscaping
• Beyond Flowers: Enhancing Wildlife Gardens with Native Grasses
• Establishing Early Successional Habitat for Wildlife

Bob and Greg delve into one of their favorite plants, the Prickly Pear Cactus. It has a range far beyond the dessert so you should be able to find it in your area.

Our sources for this episode include:

• US Forest Service Prickly Pear
• What Animals Eat Cactus
• 5 Facts About Prickly Pear Cactus
• Nine Interesting Facts about Prickly Pear

Turkey Tail mushrooms are everywhere! Gia admits that mushrooms may be her favorite things in nature. Learn all about one of the most common and easy to find mushrooms.

Special thanks to Michael Kuo for use of his Turkey Tail photo.

Our sources for this episode include:

• Michael Kuo’s take on turkey tail / Trametes versicolor: The Turkey Tail (MushroomExpert.Com)
• Good explanation of medicinal properties / How to Make Turkey Tail Mushroom Powder
• Tom Volk’s take on turkey tail / Fungus of the Month for August 1997 (wisc.edu)
• Nicholas Money’s paper “Are Mushrooms Medicinal?” (2016 PubMed (nih.gov)
• Coriolus versicolor | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (mskcc.org)

Bob sits down with Greg and Sam to discuss one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time, invasive plants. It’s such a dense topic that we decided to break it up into 4 separate episodes. In part 1, we introduce the concept of native and non-native invasive plants. Greg and Sam provide a big picture perspective on the human systems that are driving the spread of invasive plants and invite you to join us in starting a more meaningful conversation around invasive plants and their impact on our environment. 

Related Episodes: Invasive Plants, Walnut Woods

For more information, we recommend these resources:

• Book: Invasive Plants: Guide to Identification and the Impacts and Control of Common North American Species by Sylvan Ramsey Kaufman & Wallace Kaufman
• Invasive and Exotic Species of North America
• National Association of Invasive Plant Councils (check out what is happening in your state around invasive species management) 
• UN Invasive Alien Species Report

Bob and Tina chat about an amazing bird – the Indigo Bunting. Find out where and when you can see the brilliant blue male and how these birds migrate over 1200 miles.

You can find out more about Tina and Red Oaks Forest School at redoaksforestschool.org.

Related episode: What’s Your Zugunruhe?

Our sources for this episode include:

• For the Birds: An Uncommon Guide by Laura Erickson
• Laura Erickson Blog Post on Floaters
• Where Do Indigo Buntings Live
• Indigo Bunting Life History
• BirdCast – migration tools

Bob and co host Charles are joined by Doug Chadwick, author of The Wolverine Way. Doug is celebrating the listing of wolverines as threatened under the Endangered Species Act.

Related episode: Four Fifths a Grizzly with Doug Chadwick

For more information, please see:

• The Wolverine Way at Patagonia Books
• Vital Ground Foundation